The following excerpts
of background information are taken from the website.
www.ltscotland.org.uk/antisectarian
(leaves this site)
This site has more detailed information and workshop ideas
and plans.
WHAT IS SECTARIANISM?
A narrow-minded
following of a particular belief by members of a denomination that leads to prejudice,
bigotry, discrimination, malice and ill-will towards members of another religious
denomination. Sectarianism can occur with individuals, groups, culturally or in
institutions. A denomination is a division or grouping within a faith. E.g. Protestants
and Catholics within Christianity, Sunni and Shia within Islam etc. It is when
religious differences are used as an excuse for prejudice. It takes the form of
name-calling, telling jokes, songs, chants or other forms of verbal abuse and
even violence.
SCOTTISH-IRISH LINKS
In Scotland's
early years it was populated by various ethnic groups including the Celts, Britons,
Angles, Saxons, Picts, Vikings and Normans. The early Scots came from Ireland
and it is from this the foundations of Irish-Scottish migration originated. In
Scotland today people of Irish descent are the single largest ethnic minority
grouping and Catholics comprise the largest faith minority.
In 1845-9 there
was a mass exodus from Ireland to England and Scotland. The majority of early
migrants were Catholics from Donegal and later, Protestants from areas such as
Belfast.
FAITHS & BELIEFS IN PRESENT DAY SCOTLAND
(Approximation examples)
Glasgow
Church of Scotland
...........................................................................32%
Roman
Catholic ................................................................................29%
Other
(Christian, Buddhist, Hindu, Jewish, Muslim, Sikh, etc.)
...........39%
Edinburgh
Church of Scotland ...........................................................................35%
Roman
Catholic ................................................................................11%
Others
..............................................................................................54%
SECTARIANISM
& RACISM
Irish immigrants to Scotland experienced various levels
of antagonism from the local Scottish population some of which was due to racism
towards incomers who were perceived to be less equal and a threat to local harmony
and jobs. All peoples subjugated by the British, whether in Africa, India or the
Caribbean, were viewed as inferior subjects and the Irish were viewed in this
manner also.
More
information to follow for this worksheet